Two
RV Gypsies: Full-Time RVers toured the Puye Cliff Dwellings in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico July 17, 2012 |
The Puye Cliff Dwellings (a place between earth and sky) are the ruins of an abandoned pueblo, located in Santa Clara Canyon on Santa Clara Pueblo land near Espaola, New Mexico. The site was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1966 under the name Puye Ruins. |
|
While waiting for the tour, the two RV Gypsies got a peek at the cliff dwellings from the Puye Cliff Dwellings Visitor Center. These rooms dug into the cliff wall extend for over a mile along the south face of the Puye mesa, at two separate levels. |
|
The Puye Cliffs complex, the largest complex on the Pajarito Plateau, includes two levels of cliff-dwellings. One level of cliff dwellings is over 1 mile long and the second is about 2,100 feet long. There are several ways of touring the cliff dwellings, including taking a gentle jeep ride to the top and down again, which the two RV Gypsies did not do. |
|
Below: The Two RV Gypsies took a look around the museum at the Puye Cliff Dwellings Visitor Center, before starting their tour. | |
Below: The two RV Gypsies waiting to start
the Puye Cliff Dwelling tour |
|
Below: Lee Duquette and Judith, the Native American tour guide. All the guides are tribe members. Judith's knowledge of the dwellings was phenomenal and shared with an obvious pride in her native heritage. Although the trail goes up several levels, most of it was a flat, easy trail with frequent stops to hear the history of the dwellings. |
|
The dwellings were carved out of soft volcanic tuff on about a 200 foot cliff ridge. The rock is relatively soft and can be excavated using wooden tools. The cliff dwellings held about 740 rooms, and ruins at the base of the cliff likely held additional dwellings. On top of the mesa are cave dwellings of the Pueblo II Era around which a multi-storied puebloan village was built. The south portion of the complex had 173 rooms on the ground floor. |
|
Below: As the two RV Gypsies walked by this big stone, they thought it looked like a side view of sad face. Just look at the frowning mouth.
|
|
The photos below are of the old trail that is no longer in use because of fallen rocks. Thank goodness.
|
|
In the photo below, a large
piece of fallen rock has wedged itself sideways. |
|
Below: View inside the cave dwellings | |
Below: Large, circular holes are carved into the cliff. Petroglyphs are seen on the walls. | |
Below: The two
RV Gypsies looked upward at a petroglyph and then they looked to the left
at people on one of the harder tour trails. |
|
Below: Looking outward from the trail | |
Below: The two RV Gypsies climbed a short ladder up to the next level. | |
Below: Karen Duquette climbed
up the Restricted Access area shown above and then got a great view from
the resting area. This was not a mandatory climb. Lee did not climb it. |
|
Below: At the top level of
the cave dwellings, the ground was wide and level. The views of the Rio
Grande region were spectacular. |
|
Below: The two levels of cliff dwellings, the mesa top and reconstructed 'Community House' are accessed by paths and about twelve stairs OR ladders cut into the side of the cliff, OR an easy jeep ride on a normal road. | |
Below: Lee Duquette inside the Community House. | |
Below: Susan filming from inside the Community
House |
|
Below: Karen Duquette at the top of the
cave dwellings. |
|
Below: The view from the top of the cliff. | |
Below: Pieces of pottery and stone that everyone was invited to touch and examine close up, but they must be put back where they were found. |
|
Below: The cliff dwellings and buildings on top the mesa are reconstructed buildings from the original stones, but they are not the original buildings. | |
Below: The two RV Gypsies looked back down at the Visitor Center | |
Below: The two RV Gypsies finished off the tour by climbing down the ladder. Lee Duquette went down backwards. |
|
About 1580 drought finally forced the villagers to leave for locations nearer to the Rio Grande valley. Present day inhabitants of Santa Clara Pueblo, some 10 miles to the east, are descendants of the Puye. The American Indians living in pueblo in northern New Mexico traditionally speak the Tewa language. The Tewa name 'Puye' can be translated as 'pueblo ruin where the rabbits assemble or meet'. |
Menu for the two RV Gypsies Adventures in Albuquerque, NM You may visit these four (4) sites in any order you choose |
||
Sandia Peak Aerial Tram | Cliff Dwelling (this page) | |
Boca
Negra Canyon and Petroglyphs |
Pajarito Plateau and Rio Grande Valley |
|
AFTER
you have viewed all four (4) sections above, please continue on to Las
Cruces, New Mexico
|